218: 7th recorded perihelion passage of Halleyβs Comet (Yes, you read that right. The year is 218.)
1536: Four men accused of being Anne Boleynβs βloversβ are executed, shortly before her own beheading
1590: Anne of Denmark is crowned Queen of Scotland
1713: Italian composer Antonio Vivaldiβs first opera βOttone in villaβ opens at Teatro delle Grazie in Vincenza, Republic of Venice (now Italy)
1733: Great Britain passes the Molasses Act, putting high tariffs on rum and molasses imported to the colonies from a country other than British possessions
1824: The diaries of Lord Byron are burnt by six of the poetβs friends at the office of John Murray in London, sometimes described as the greatest crime in literary history
1861: The first color photograph was taken by Thomas Sutton, using James Clerk Maxwellβs three-color method
1881: Fredrick Douglass appointed recorder of deeds for the District of Columbia
1890: Pietro Mascagniβs opera βCavalleria Rusticanaβ premieres in Rome at the Teatro Costanzi
1897: The first successful submarine was launched in the USA by its designer, John Philip Holland
1904: Maurice Ravelβs song cycle βShΓ©hΓ©razadeβ premieres with Jeanne Hatto as soprano, at the Salle Nouveau ThéÒtre, Paris, France
1939: The Glenn Miller Orchestra begins a three-month engagement at the Glen Island Casino in New Rochelle, New York
1940: Germany occupies Brussels, Belgium and begins invasion of France (It only gets worse from here.)
1942: Dutch SS vows loyalty to Hitler
1944: Allied air raid on Surabaya, Java
1944: US General Dwight Eisenhower sets D-Day for June 5
1959: Sanctuary of Christ the King inaugurated, a 28 meter (92 ft) high monument and shrine overlooking Lisbon, Portugal by sculptor Francisco Franco de Sousa
1970: nonymous buyer purchases one of the pairs of ruby slippers worn by Judy Garland in βThe Wizard of Ozβ for $15,000 at MGM Studio auction, and donates them to the Smithsonian Institution
1971: βGodspellβ premieres off-Broadway
1974: Dmitri Shostakovich completes his 15th String quartet
2020: Former US President Barack Obama criticizes the US governmentβs handling of the pandemic during an online address to graduates, saying officials arenβt even pretending to be in charge (I mean he has a point.)